Texes Social Studies Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Test Prep Guide

The correct answer is Franklin D. Roosevelt. He served as President of the United States from 1933 to 1945. Roosevelt's administration is noted for addressing the Great Depression through a series of programs and policies collectively known as the New Deal. These programs aimed to provide relief for the unemployed, recovery for the economy, and reforms to prevent future economic crises.

In addition to managing the domestic challenges posed by the Great Depression, Roosevelt was also President during the majority of World War II, which lasted from 1939 to 1945 for the United States after the attack on Pearl Harbor. His leadership during the war involved mobilizing the nation’s resources, forming alliances with other Allied countries, and making crucial military and diplomatic decisions that shaped the course of the conflict.

The historical impact of Franklin D. Roosevelt's presidency during these significant events led to numerous changes in American society and government, establishing a legacy that continues to be studied and debated today.